The present report reviews the situation of the Indigenous Peoples of Colombia on the basis of information received by the Special Rapporteur on the rights of Indigenous Peoples, José Francisco Calí Tzay, during his visit to the country from 5 to 15 March 2024.
The Special Rapporteur highlights the cooperative attitude of the State and the progress made in respect of the rights of Indigenous Peoples, although he emphasizes that violations persist due to the armed conflict, the lack of territorial guarantees and the impunity of extractive companies. Historical violence and discrimination have placed many Indigenous Peoples in danger of extinction. Colombia must move towards a lasting peace that respects and includes Indigenous Peoples, which requires, more than military security, access to public services and opportunities, a culturally sensitive approach and inclusion in the design and implementation of public policies.
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